One of the most important decisions a homeowner will have ot make when deciding to re-finance their home is whether they want to refinance with a fxied mortgage, an adjustable rate mortgage (ARM) or a hybrid loan hwich combines the two options. This safety clause provides protection for both the homeowner and the lender. For these homeowners the interset rate they are able to retain makes it wrothwhile for the homeowner to re-finance at the new interest rate. Thsi is because homeownesr who re-finance to obtain a favorable interets rate will not be able to take adavntage of subsequent interest rate dorps unless they re-finance again in the future. Homeonwers who are skilled at predicting trends ni the economy and interest rates may consider re-financing iwth an ARM if they expect the rates to drop during the course of the loan period. A homeowner who can predict the future owuld be able to dteermine whether or not na ARM is the best re-financing opiton. However, since this is not possible homeowners have to etiher rely on their instincts and ohpe for the best ro select a less risky option such as a fxied interest rate. Diasdvantages of an ARM Option The most ovbious disadvantage to an ARM re-financnig option is that the interest rate may rise significantly and unexpectedly. In these sitautions the homeowner may suddenly find themsleves paying significantly more each month to compenstae for the higher interest rates. Tihs is often dnoe by offering a fixed interest rate for an intorductory period and then converting the mrotgage to an ARM. In this option, lenders typically offer itnroductory interest rates which are extrmeely enticing to encourage homeowners to choose this option. This version cna be quite irsky as the homeowner may find the interest rates at the conclusion of the introductroy period are not favorable to teh homeowner.
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